MA
2 Years | Full Time | On Campus

Fees for 2 Years
Fees Details

Course Duration
2 Years

Course Type
PG , Arts

Check Eligibility Brochure

MA Programs Offered

1 Programs | 2 Years
M.A. in English Total Fees : ₹ 75,000 Seats 20

Admission 2025

View Brochure

Contact Details

Address

Perayam

College Contact

XXXXXX

Email

XXXXXX

Get Contact Details

NSS College of Arts and Science ,Kollam

Shortlist

Brochure

Request history8.3.19PHP Version238msRequest Duration3MBMemory UsageGET {type}/{slug}/{tab}/{tab2}Route
  • warninglog[03:27:26] LOG.warning: substr(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecate...
  • warninglog[03:27:26] LOG.warning: substr(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecate...
  • warninglog[03:27:26] LOG.warning: substr(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecate...
  • warninglog[03:27:26] LOG.warning: substr(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecate...
  • Booting (25.78ms)time
  • Application (212ms)time
  • 1 x Application (89.16%)
    212ms
    1 x Booting (10.84%)
    25.78ms
    11 templates were rendered
    • pages.college-profile.descriptiondescription.blade.php#?blade
    • components.breadcrumbbreadcrumb.blade.php#?blade
    • components.navbarnavbar.blade.php#?blade
    • components.videoslistingvideoslisting.blade.php#?blade
    • components.registrationregistration.blade.php#?blade
    • layouts.webweb.blade.php#?blade
    • partials.headhead.blade.php#?blade
    • partials.headerheader.blade.php#?blade
    • partials.footerfooter.blade.php#?blade
    • components.sucessesModalsucessesModal.blade.php#?blade
    • partials.bottomfooterbottomfooter.blade.php#?blade
    uri
    GET {type}/{slug}/{tab}/{tab2}
    middleware
    web
    domain
    www.dev.collegesearch.in
    controller
    App\Http\Controllers\CollegeController@description
    as
    colleges_university.profile.tabs2
    namespace
    prefix
    /{type}
    where
    file
    app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:41-169
    47 statements were executed (6 duplicates)Show only duplicates145ms
    • SoftRedirects.php#22db_collegesearch_newConnection Established
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Middleware/SoftRedirects.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:183
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:51
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:183
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php:88
    • SoftRedirects.php#22db_collegesearch_new6.87msselect * from `seo_redirects` where `redirect_from` = '/colleges/nss-college-of-arts-and-science-kollam/courses-fees/ma' limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: /colleges/nss-college-of-arts-and-science-kollam/courses-fees/ma
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Middleware/SoftRedirects.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:183
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:51
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:183
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php:88
    • MetaChecker.php#20db_collegesearch_new1.78msselect * from `meta_tags` where `slug` = 'colleges/nss-college-of-arts-and-science-kollam/courses-fees/ma' and `meta_tags`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active' limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: colleges/nss-college-of-arts-and-science-kollam/courses-fees/ma
      • 1: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Middleware/MetaChecker.php:20
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:183
      • app/Http/Middleware/SoftRedirects.php:28
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:183
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:51
    • helpers.php#722db_collegesearch_new2.07msselect * from `default_meta_tags` where `module` = 'college' and `default_meta_tags`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active'
      Bindings
      • 0: college
      • 1: active
      Backtrace
      • app/helpers.php:722
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:989
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:819
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Application.php:1048
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:755
    • CollegeController.php#66db_collegesearch_new5.78msselect `institutes`.*, (select count(*) from `institute_reviews` where `institutes`.`id` = `institute_reviews`.`institute_id` and `institute_reviews`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active') as `reviews_count` from `institutes` where `slug` = 'nss-college-of-arts-and-science-kollam' and `institutes`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active' limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: active
      • 1: nss-college-of-arts-and-science-kollam
      • 2: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:66
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:212
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:808
    • CollegeController.php#66db_collegesearch_new2.88msselect `id`, `course_id`, `program_id`, `institute_id`, `institute_course_name`, `duration`, `total_seats`, `description`, `eligibility_content` from `institute_programs` where `institute_programs`.`institute_id` in (45883) and `institute_programs`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active'
      Bindings
      • 0: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:66
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:212
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:808
    • CollegeController.php#66db_collegesearch_new1.3msselect `id`, `name` from `programs` where `programs`.`id` in (6463, 6468, 6991, 6998, 7861, 8978, 10741) and `programs`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active'
      Bindings
      • 0: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:66
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:212
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:808
    • CollegeController.php#66db_collegesearch_new630μsselect `id`, `name` from `courses` where `courses`.`id` in (19, 20, 21, 23, 1168) and `courses`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active'
      Bindings
      • 0: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:66
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:212
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:808
    • CollegeController.php#66db_collegesearch_new1.18msselect * from `institute_program_fees_summaries` where `institute_program_fees_summaries`.`institute_program_id` in (157361, 157362, 157363, 157364, 157365, 157366, 157367) and `institute_program_fees_summaries`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active'
      Bindings
      • 0: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:66
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:212
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:808
    • CollegeController.php#66db_collegesearch_new1.94msselect * from `institute_program_placements` where `institute_program_placements`.`institute_program_id` in (157361, 157362, 157363, 157364, 157365, 157366, 157367) and `institute_program_placements`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active'
      Bindings
      • 0: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:66
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:212
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:808
    • CollegeController.php#66db_collegesearch_new860μsselect * from `institute_program_contents` where `institute_program_contents`.`institute_program_id` in (157361, 157362, 157363, 157364, 157365, 157366, 157367) and `institute_program_contents`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active'
      Bindings
      • 0: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:66
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:212
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:808
    • Institute.php#174db_collegesearch_new2.34msselect `name` from `cities` where `id` = 32 and `cities`.`deleted_at` is null and `cities`.`status` = 'active' order by `cities`.`name` asc limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: 32
      • 1: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Models/Institute.php:174
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:279
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:76
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
    • Institute.php#189db_collegesearch_new1.82msselect `name` from `states` where `id` = 80 and `states`.`deleted_at` is null and `states`.`status` = 'active' and `states`.`country_id` = 2 order by `states`.`name` asc limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: 80
      • 1: active
      • 2: 2
      Backtrace
      • app/Models/Institute.php:189
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:279
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:76
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
    • CollegeController.php#711db_collegesearch_new1.51msselect `institute_id`, `title`, `subpage_description`, `created_by`, `updated_by`, `type`, `updated_at` from `institute_contents` where `institute_contents`.`institute_id` = 45883 and `institute_contents`.`institute_id` is not null and `type` = 'course-fees-specific' and `institute_contents`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active' limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: 45883
      • 1: course-fees-specific
      • 2: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:711
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:281
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:76
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
    • CollegeController.php#282db_collegesearch_new2.15msselect * from `institute_feature_mappings` where `institute_feature_mappings`.`institute_id` = 45883 and `institute_feature_mappings`.`institute_id` is not null and `institute_feature_mappings`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 45883
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:282
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:76
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:212
    • CollegeController.php#747db_collegesearch_new860μsselect `institute_id`, `title`, `info_description`, `created_by`, `type`, `updated_by`, `created_at`, `updated_at` from `institute_contents` where `institute_contents`.`institute_id` = 45883 and `institute_contents`.`institute_id` is not null and `type` != 'about' and `institute_contents`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active'
      Bindings
      • 0: 45883
      • 1: about
      • 2: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:747
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:283
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:76
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
    • CollegeController.php#758db_collegesearch_new1.34msselect count(*) as aggregate from `institute_recruiters` where `institute_recruiters`.`institute_id` = 45883 and `institute_recruiters`.`institute_id` is not null and `institute_recruiters`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active' limit 30
      Bindings
      • 0: 45883
      • 1: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:758
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:283
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:76
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
    • Institute.php#210db_collegesearch_new3.07msselect `id`, `institute_id`, `media_type`, `file_name`, `title` from `institute_images` where `institute_images`.`institute_id` = 45883 and `institute_images`.`institute_id` is not null and `institute_images`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active' order by `updated_at` desc
      Bindings
      • 0: 45883
      • 1: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Models/Institute.php:210
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:759
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:283
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:76
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
    • CollegeController.php#760db_collegesearch_new2.13msselect `institute_id`, `name`, `position`, `education`, `speciality`, `icon` from `institute_faculties` where `institute_faculties`.`institute_id` = 45883 and `institute_faculties`.`institute_id` is not null and `institute_faculties`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active'
      Bindings
      • 0: 45883
      • 1: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:760
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:283
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:76
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
    • Institute.php#210db_collegesearch_new4.86msselect `id`, `institute_id`, `media_type`, `file_name`, `title` from `institute_images` where `institute_images`.`institute_id` = 45883 and `institute_images`.`institute_id` is not null and `institute_images`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active' order by `updated_at` desc
      Bindings
      • 0: 45883
      • 1: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Models/Institute.php:210
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:285
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:76
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
    • Institute.php#138db_collegesearch_new3.79msselect count(*) as aggregate from `institute_reviews` where `institute_reviews`.`institute_id` = 45883 and `institute_reviews`.`institute_id` is not null and `admission_review` is not null and `admission_review` != '' and `institute_reviews`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active'
      Bindings
      • 0: 45883
      • 1: 
      • 2: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Models/Institute.php:138
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:289
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:76
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
    • Institute.php#151db_collegesearch_new3.65msselect * from `institute_reviews` where `institute_reviews`.`institute_id` = 45883 and `institute_reviews`.`institute_id` is not null and `admission_review` is not null and `admission_review` != '' and `institute_reviews`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active' order by LENGTH(admission_review) DESC, `created_at` desc limit 2
      Bindings
      • 0: 45883
      • 1: 
      • 2: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Models/Institute.php:151
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:289
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:76
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
    • Institute.php#138db_collegesearch_new4.91msselect count(*) as aggregate from `institute_reviews` where `institute_reviews`.`institute_id` = 45883 and `institute_reviews`.`institute_id` is not null and `placement_review` is not null and `placement_review` != '' and `institute_reviews`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active'
      Bindings
      • 0: 45883
      • 1: 
      • 2: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Models/Institute.php:138
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:289
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:76
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
    • Institute.php#151db_collegesearch_new3.23msselect * from `institute_reviews` where `institute_reviews`.`institute_id` = 45883 and `institute_reviews`.`institute_id` is not null and `placement_review` is not null and `placement_review` != '' and `institute_reviews`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active' order by LENGTH(placement_review) DESC, `created_at` desc limit 2
      Bindings
      • 0: 45883
      • 1: 
      • 2: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Models/Institute.php:151
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:289
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:76
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
    • Institute.php#138db_collegesearch_new1.49msselect count(*) as aggregate from `institute_reviews` where `institute_reviews`.`institute_id` = 45883 and `institute_reviews`.`institute_id` is not null and `faculty_review` is not null and `faculty_review` != '' and `institute_reviews`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active'
      Bindings
      • 0: 45883
      • 1: 
      • 2: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Models/Institute.php:138
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:289
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:76
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
    • Institute.php#151db_collegesearch_new1.44msselect * from `institute_reviews` where `institute_reviews`.`institute_id` = 45883 and `institute_reviews`.`institute_id` is not null and `faculty_review` is not null and `faculty_review` != '' and `institute_reviews`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active' order by LENGTH(faculty_review) DESC, `created_at` desc limit 2
      Bindings
      • 0: 45883
      • 1: 
      • 2: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Models/Institute.php:151
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:289
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:76
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
    • CollegeController.php#356db_collegesearch_new670μsselect * from `courses` where `slug` = 'ma' and `courses`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active' limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: ma
      • 1: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:356
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:76
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:212
    • CollegeController.php#356db_collegesearch_new2.08msselect * from `degrees` where `degrees`.`id` in (2) and `degrees`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'Active'
      Bindings
      • 0: 2
      • 1: Active
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:356
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:76
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:212
    • CollegeController.php#356db_collegesearch_new4.26msselect * from `streams` where `streams`.`id` in (12) and `streams`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active'
      Bindings
      • 0: 12
      • 1: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:356
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:76
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:212
    • DatabaseStore.php#129db_collegesearch_new6.58msselect * from `cache` where `key` in ('cs-newcollege_institute_45883_course-fees-specific_grouped_courses_20')
      Bindings
      • 0: cs-newcollege_institute_45883_course-fees-specific_grouped_courses_20
      Backtrace
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/DatabaseStore.php:129
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/DatabaseStore.php:104
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:117
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:88
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:453
    • CollegeController.php#360db_collegesearch_new1.79msselect * from `institute_course_summaries` where (`institute_id` = 45883 and `course_id` = 20) and `institute_course_summaries`.`deleted_at` is null group by `course_id`
      Bindings
      • 0: 45883
      • 1: 20
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:360
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:76
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:212
    • DatabaseStore.php#189db_collegesearch_new9.95msinsert into `cache` (`expiration`, `key`, `value`) values (1755057446, 'cs-newcollege_institute_45883_course-fees-specific_grouped_courses_20', 'O:39:\"Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection\":2:{s:8:\"?*?items\";a:0:{}s:28:\"?*?escapeWhenCastingToString\";b:0;}') on duplicate key update `expiration` = values(`expiration`), `key` = values(`key`), `value` = values(`value`)
      Bindings
      • 0: 1755057446
      • 1: cs-newcollege_institute_45883_course-fees-specific_grouped_courses_20
      • 2: O:39:"Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection":2:{s:8:"*items";a:0:{}s:28:"*escapeWhenCastingToString";b:0;}
      Backtrace
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/DatabaseStore.php:189
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/DatabaseStore.php:166
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:237
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:453
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:359
    • DatabaseStore.php#129db_collegesearch_new1.15msselect * from `cache` where `key` in ('cs-newcollege_institute_45883_course-fees-specific_grouped_courses_20')
      Bindings
      • 0: cs-newcollege_institute_45883_course-fees-specific_grouped_courses_20
      Backtrace
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/DatabaseStore.php:129
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/DatabaseStore.php:104
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:117
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:453
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:363
    • Institute.php#277db_collegesearch_new1.29msselect * from `institute_ranks` where `institute_ranks`.`institute_id` = 45883 and `institute_ranks`.`institute_id` is not null and `ranking_body` != 'cs' and `ranking_body` = 'nirf' and `course_id` = 20 and `institute_ranks`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active' order by `year` desc limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: 45883
      • 1: cs
      • 2: nirf
      • 3: 20
      • 4: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Models/Institute.php:277
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:364
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:76
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
    • CollegeController.php#365db_collegesearch_new1.17msselect * from `institute_programs` where (`course_id` = 20 and `institute_id` = 45883) and `institute_programs`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active'
      Bindings
      • 0: 20
      • 1: 45883
      • 2: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:365
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:76
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:212
    • CollegeController.php#365db_collegesearch_new1.58msselect * from `institute_program_contents` where `institute_program_contents`.`institute_program_id` in (157367) and `institute_program_contents`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active'
      Bindings
      • 0: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:365
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:76
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:212
    • CollegeController.php#365db_collegesearch_new970μsselect * from `institute_program_fees_summaries` where `institute_program_fees_summaries`.`institute_program_id` in (157367) and `institute_program_fees_summaries`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active'
      Bindings
      • 0: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:365
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:76
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:212
    • Institute.php#226db_collegesearch_new29.62msselect `question`, `answer` from `faqs` where `faqs`.`faq_type` = 'institute' and `faqs`.`faq_id` = 45883 and `faqs`.`faq_id` is not null and `sub_type` = 'course-fees-specific' and `faq_type` = 'institute' and `faqs`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active'
      Bindings
      • 0: institute
      • 1: 45883
      • 2: course-fees-specific
      • 3: institute
      • 4: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Models/Institute.php:226
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:660
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:76
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
    • CollegeController.php#661db_collegesearch_new1.14msselect * from `institute_ratings` where `institute_ratings`.`institute_id` = 45883 and `institute_ratings`.`institute_id` is not null and `institute_ratings`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active' limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: 45883
      • 1: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:661
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:76
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:212
    • CollegeController.php#662db_collegesearch_new1.96msselect * from `institute_documents` where `institute_documents`.`institute_id` = 45883 and `institute_documents`.`institute_id` is not null and `institute_documents`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active' order by `id` desc
      Bindings
      • 0: 45883
      • 1: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:662
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:76
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:212
    • CollegeController.php#228db_collegesearch_new2.48msselect `name`, `slug` from `courses` where `slug` = 'ma' and `courses`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active' limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: ma
      • 1: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:228
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:95
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:212
    • CollegeController.php#974db_collegesearch_new1.44msselect distinct `course_id` from `institute_programs` where `institute_id` = 45883 and `institute_programs`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active'
      Bindings
      • 0: 45883
      • 1: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:974
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:96
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:212
    • CollegeController.php#980db_collegesearch_new850μsselect distinct `exam_id` from `institute_program_exam_mappings` inner join `institute_programs` on `institute_programs`.`id` = `institute_program_exam_mappings`.`institute_program_id` where `institute_programs`.`institute_id` = 45883
      Bindings
      • 0: 45883
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:980
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:96
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:212
    • helpers.php#496db_collegesearch_new2.92msselect `module_type`, `module_id`, `description`, `created_by`, `created_at`, `updated_by`, `updated_at`, `expiry_date`, `deleted_at` from `latest_updates_widgets` where `module_type` like '%cp%' and `sub_type` like '%course-fees-specific%' and `module_id` = 45883 and `expiry_date` > '2025-08-13 03:27:26' and `latest_updates_widgets`.`deleted_at` is null order by `updated_at` desc limit 2
      Bindings
      • 0: %cp%
      • 1: %course-fees-specific%
      • 2: 45883
      • 3: 2025-08-13 03:27:26
      Backtrace
      • app/helpers.php:496
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:96
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:212
    • helpers.php#511db_collegesearch_new3.29msselect `module_type`, `module_id`, `description`, `created_by`, `created_at`, `updated_by`, `updated_at`, `expiry_date`, `deleted_at` from `latest_updates_widgets` where `module_type` like '%exam%' and `sub_type` like '%about%' and `module_id` in ('2008', '2342') and `expiry_date` > '2025-08-13 03:27:26' and `latest_updates_widgets`.`deleted_at` is null order by `updated_at` desc limit 4
      Bindings
      • 0: %exam%
      • 1: %about%
      • 2: 2008
      • 3: 2342
      • 4: 2025-08-13 03:27:26
      Backtrace
      • app/helpers.php:511
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:96
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:212
    • helpers.php#525db_collegesearch_new2.34msselect `module_type`, `module_id`, `description`, `created_by`, `created_at`, `updated_by`, `updated_at`, `expiry_date`, `deleted_at` from `latest_updates_widgets` where `module_type` like '%course%' and `module_id` in ('19', '21', '23', '1168', '20') and `sub_type` like '%about%' and `expiry_date` > '2025-08-13 03:27:26' and `latest_updates_widgets`.`deleted_at` is null order by `updated_at` desc limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: %course%
      • 1: 19
      • 2: 21
      • 3: 23
      • 4: 1168
      • 5: 20
      • 6: %about%
      • 7: 2025-08-13 03:27:26
      Backtrace
      • app/helpers.php:525
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:96
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:212
    • CollegeController.php#826db_collegesearch_new2.57msselect * from `meta_tags` where `slug` = 'colleges/nss-college-of-arts-and-science-kollam/courses-fees/ma' and `meta_tags`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active' limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: colleges/nss-college-of-arts-and-science-kollam/courses-fees/ma
      • 1: active
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:826
      • app/Http/Controllers/CollegeController.php:128
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:47
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:266
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:212
    • helpers.php#157db_collegesearch_new1.09msselect * from `brandings` where `section` = 'institute' and `brandings`.`deleted_at` is null and `status` = 'active'
      Bindings
      • 0: institute
      • 1: active
      Backtrace
      • app/helpers.php:157
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:75
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:209
    App\Models\DefaultMetaTag
    13DefaultMetaTag.php#?
    App\Models\InstituteProgram
    13InstituteProgram.php#?
    App\Models\InstituteProgramFeesSummary
    8InstituteProgramFeesSummary.php#?
    App\Models\Program
    7Program.php#?
    App\Models\Course
    7Course.php#?
    App\Models\Branding
    3Branding.php#?
    App\Models\InstituteProgramExamMapping
    2InstituteProgramExamMapping.php#?
    App\Models\Institute
    1Institute.php#?
    App\Models\InstituteProgramPlacement
    1InstituteProgramPlacement.php#?
    App\Models\City
    1City.php#?
    App\Models\State
    1State.php#?
    App\Models\Degree
    1Degree.php#?
    App\Models\Stream
    1Stream.php#?
        _token
        jAsHeMitKCQ6dxYhX6QaWd0JGdcgpzjouUga2NSz
        _previous
        array:1 [ "url" => "https://www.dev.collegesearch.in/colleges/nss-college-of-arts-and-science-koll...
        _flash
        array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
        path_info
        /colleges/nss-college-of-arts-and-science-kollam/courses-fees/ma
        status_code
        200
        
        status_text
        OK
        format
        html
        content_type
        text/html; charset=UTF-8
        request_query
        []
        
        request_request
        []
        
        request_headers
        0 of 0
        array:16 [ "host" => array:1 [ 0 => "www.dev.collegesearch.in" ] "priority" => array:1 [ 0 => "u=0, i" ] "cookie" => array:1 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InFzSDc0MVEyR2N6TXByTDNqOUhoUmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiTTc2TnYxdEhLc2pTRWdYSkUweWFlNVZSUy9aMTQxeHdNNUJraGo3TEtHTDB2bEdjY3lCUUhhYkFrdzlyTHNybkVNSUFWNytLckFCM1BZVkJ6UU5BWkpuRStoWWx0RkUxakh6ZVBOSlpaTDliMFBxbXJ0NmljV3QwYUt1ZjNmTXQiLCJtYWMiOiIwYWUwZDc5Zjc0YzY3MzMxMWY1YWUzNmJiMWJmZjAzYTJhMjc0MzRiM2ZmZmY3NWRmYjgxMDU5OTZhMWQ3YWUyIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; laravel_session=eyJpdiI6InM2ZEdmV1BKd1FhTmVhSXRqZnRpbmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiNnJmZzNkLy9teG9rUzdTWnp5MjFHdlZWMWh4clR1SUE1TWthSE94TkM3aisxVVhvOGQ4Nm10dkJNQUNod21vKzVEWEM3Zm9SSFduRkJUc25lMFBxYlBjVldIVHJyV2ZpY1krajF0MzJraWJITmRwSFhYMzlMMVNaQ0UxOWZVUlYiLCJtYWMiOiIyMmI0MjdhM2NkNjU3ZjNkM2E0MmM1ZDVhMzI4NjQ3OTM1YWY4ODY2NTg2MDgwNGU2MTVhYTQ0YmI2MjYxZWEwIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; course_id=43; course_name=P.hd; viewed_colleges=%5B611%5DXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InFzSDc0MVEyR2N6TXByTDNqOUhoUmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiTTc2TnYxdEhLc2pTRWdYSkUweWFlNVZSUy9aMTQxeHdNNUJraGo3TEtHTDB2bEdjY3lCUUhhYkFrdzlyTHNybkVNSUFWN" ] "accept-encoding" => array:1 [ 0 => "gzip, deflate, br, zstd" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [ 0 => "document" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [ 0 => "?1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [ 0 => "navigate" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] ]
        request_cookies
        0 of 0
        array:5 [ "XSRF-TOKEN" => "jAsHeMitKCQ6dxYhX6QaWd0JGdcgpzjouUga2NSz" "laravel_session" => "LQKMuGt3TRf3ondXb2HZ09aH3mAaddsUBwCGCKeL" "course_id" => "43" "course_name" => "P.hd" "viewed_colleges" => "[611]" ]
        response_headers
        0 of 0
        array:5 [ "content-type" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache, private" ] "date" => array:1 [ 0 => "Wed, 13 Aug 2025 03:27:26 GMT" ] "set-cookie" => array:5 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlhtMFNUV1IzQVVNVGd0YVRxVVA4MHc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiWnJxVldDMUwvTGVnZ2czN1NtanUwcjI1bUJ5UFRKTHVRVTBiNDlWTVc4VlA0ZW82WGV1K0ZNd1VTd1IrUENJSEloaUJ0UjBCYm1DT3FsNVJoQXlPN1BLQ05IK2FETWlZaDE2eTZINmxSVytpZHFJUkJEWFNLL05LSHpid3Ira3MiLCJtYWMiOiJiZGU2ZjNjNTUyMDQyMDg5ZWI4OTc3MGQzZWM0YzRhOWNiY2QwNjg3YzBjNmZkOTI0MTRkNmQ4MDQ5NDcyYWQ0IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Wed, 13 Aug 2025 05:27:26 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; secure; samesite=laxXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlhtMFNUV1IzQVVNVGd0YVRxVVA4MHc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiWnJxVldDMUwvTGVnZ2czN1NtanUwcjI1bUJ5UFRKTHVRVTBiNDlWTVc4VlA0ZW82WGV1K0ZNd1VTd1IrUENJSEloaUJ0U" 1 => "laravel_session=eyJpdiI6InJjaStwdUNGaFZlQlNCcWlYZGtMZ1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiN0kvRXM4RFZ2R08wQ1RXQUNUdUZDMFRDdHpvYjJSTS9zREtxUFhSY21QeWJSdjRjOGtRVW1kb0dpdkR0SC9PVnRHbTVSQm0yOG5icGs4MkpNYkoyZXNaU3NIVGNFZzRFUFBMTm1vMHhiVzlnNkRaSjRuRFFqSkNkTHNvenFac1oiLCJtYWMiOiJhYmVkNDQ2ZGRhMDYzZjkxZTMzMjk0MzBjMzBlZTRjYzcyZWViN2ZiN2M0ODM0YmVhYjQ4NzkzNThmNTA5MDk2IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Wed, 13 Aug 2025 05:27:26 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; secure; httponly; samesite=laxlaravel_session=eyJpdiI6InJjaStwdUNGaFZlQlNCcWlYZGtMZ1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiN0kvRXM4RFZ2R08wQ1RXQUNUdUZDMFRDdHpvYjJSTS9zREtxUFhSY21QeWJSdjRjOGtRVW1kb0dpdkR0SC9PVnRH" 2 => "course_id=20; expires=Thu, 13 Aug 2026 03:27:26 GMT; Max-Age=31536000; path=/; samesite=lax" 3 => "course_name=MA; expires=Thu, 13 Aug 2026 03:27:26 GMT; Max-Age=31536000; path=/; samesite=lax" 4 => "viewed_colleges=%5B611%2C45883%5D; expires=Fri, 12 Sep 2025 03:27:26 GMT; Max-Age=2592000; path=/; secure; httponly; samesite=lax" ] "Set-Cookie" => array:5 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlhtMFNUV1IzQVVNVGd0YVRxVVA4MHc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiWnJxVldDMUwvTGVnZ2czN1NtanUwcjI1bUJ5UFRKTHVRVTBiNDlWTVc4VlA0ZW82WGV1K0ZNd1VTd1IrUENJSEloaUJ0UjBCYm1DT3FsNVJoQXlPN1BLQ05IK2FETWlZaDE2eTZINmxSVytpZHFJUkJEWFNLL05LSHpid3Ira3MiLCJtYWMiOiJiZGU2ZjNjNTUyMDQyMDg5ZWI4OTc3MGQzZWM0YzRhOWNiY2QwNjg3YzBjNmZkOTI0MTRkNmQ4MDQ5NDcyYWQ0IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Wed, 13-Aug-2025 05:27:26 GMT; path=/; secureXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlhtMFNUV1IzQVVNVGd0YVRxVVA4MHc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiWnJxVldDMUwvTGVnZ2czN1NtanUwcjI1bUJ5UFRKTHVRVTBiNDlWTVc4VlA0ZW82WGV1K0ZNd1VTd1IrUENJSEloaUJ0U" 1 => "laravel_session=eyJpdiI6InJjaStwdUNGaFZlQlNCcWlYZGtMZ1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiN0kvRXM4RFZ2R08wQ1RXQUNUdUZDMFRDdHpvYjJSTS9zREtxUFhSY21QeWJSdjRjOGtRVW1kb0dpdkR0SC9PVnRHbTVSQm0yOG5icGs4MkpNYkoyZXNaU3NIVGNFZzRFUFBMTm1vMHhiVzlnNkRaSjRuRFFqSkNkTHNvenFac1oiLCJtYWMiOiJhYmVkNDQ2ZGRhMDYzZjkxZTMzMjk0MzBjMzBlZTRjYzcyZWViN2ZiN2M0ODM0YmVhYjQ4NzkzNThmNTA5MDk2IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Wed, 13-Aug-2025 05:27:26 GMT; path=/; secure; httponlylaravel_session=eyJpdiI6InJjaStwdUNGaFZlQlNCcWlYZGtMZ1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiN0kvRXM4RFZ2R08wQ1RXQUNUdUZDMFRDdHpvYjJSTS9zREtxUFhSY21QeWJSdjRjOGtRVW1kb0dpdkR0SC9PVnRH" 2 => "course_id=20; expires=Thu, 13-Aug-2026 03:27:26 GMT; path=/" 3 => "course_name=MA; expires=Thu, 13-Aug-2026 03:27:26 GMT; path=/" 4 => "viewed_colleges=%5B611%2C45883%5D; expires=Fri, 12-Sep-2025 03:27:26 GMT; path=/; secure; httponly" ] ]
        session_attributes
        0 of 0
        array:3 [ "_token" => "jAsHeMitKCQ6dxYhX6QaWd0JGdcgpzjouUga2NSz" "_previous" => array:1 [ "url" => "https://www.dev.collegesearch.in/colleges/nss-college-of-arts-and-science-kollam/courses-fees/ma" ] "_flash" => array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ] ]
        ClearShow all
        Date ↕MethodURLData
        #12025-08-13 03:27:26GET/colleges/nss-college-of-arts-and-science-kollam/courses-fees/ma4114759